What Causes of Acne?
Posted: Thứ Ba, 19 tháng 3, 2013 by Unknown inWhat Causes of Acne?
Although much has
already been researched about acne, there is still no clear preventive measure
or even a treatment procedure that will complete eradicate its occurrence. This
is perhaps because acne is not caused by just one factor but a host of factors
that are all interconnected, contributing to the end product. To cure it, one
need to take care of every consideration and to tell you the truth, there are a
lot.
So what exactly causes acne?
Before going into the
mysteries and procedures of acne occurrence, one must first determine what is
acne. Acne is a skin condition characterized by the occurrence and presence of
bumps on the skin. These bumps may be a whitehead; a blackhead, which is a
whitehead with a black center; some pustules, which often have yellow or white
center filled with pus and some nodes. A ski condition that involves only one or
two pimples or a condition that you can count your pimples in your hands is not
acne but just the eruption of the skin.
Acne can occur in all ages,
although teenagers are often plagued by it because of changes in their bodies
during the adolescent period. Adult acne, actually is quite prevalent, affecting
25 percent of men in their mid-twenties to their early forties and 50 percent of
women in the same age range.
Acne occurs when the pores of the skin is
clogged by excess oils, dead skin cells that line up the pores and dirt. This
often happens when the hair follicle in the skin is trapped inside by sebum and
dead cells. When these three factors interact with each other, eruptions may
occur. When the acne bacteria, propionibacterium acnes, which is actually part
of the skin’s natural environment, mix with the excess sebum, it will multiply
and eventually lead to skin eruptions.
Scientists believe that acne is
largely due to the change in the levels of androgenic hormones in the body, the
hormone that is associated with the male and with growth and development. When
testosterone is produced in the body, the hormone is metabolized in the skin
producing dihydrotestosterone. It is this chemical that causes the sebaceous
glands to produce excess oils on the skin.
Although, sebum, dead skin
cells and bacteria are the main culprits, there are some factors that also
contribute in the development of acne. One of these factors is medications or
any chemicals that are put on the skin. Let’s face it, there are skins that are
too sensitive for their own good. This is why it is important that one consults
first a dermatologist before putting chemicals on the skin.
Another risk
factor for acne is the changes in the body system, which often occurs during
pregnancy, menstruation and other hormonal abnormalities.
Although
propionibacterium acnes, the skin’s resident and natural bacteria is already
present in the skin, there are other unwanted bacteria that may attack the skin.
Inflammation occurs when the body sends white blood cells to fight off the
bacteria and gets clogged in the pores.
Although not proven conclusively
yet, there are some who believe that stress can also contribute in the
development of acne. This may be tied up with the fact that stress in the body
may also wrought changes in the internal body system, which in turn can trigger
abnormal hormonal response.